Print, Online & Funding


ONLINE MEDIA

-The Observer Online - www.theguardian.com/observer
-Social and participatory media – The ‘comment is free’ website https://www.theguardian.com/uk/commentisfree
 -The Guardian Twitter feed https://twitter.com/guardian
 -The Guardian Instagram feed https://www.instagram.com/guardian/

The Observer section (link within the ‘more’ dropdown), is part of one of the most successful
international news websites. An online presence makes it a possible economic future for news
organisations, by monetising online content through voluntary donations and membership.



Print:
Print version provides much more detail on the front page,
this is because print is a better technology for detailed
writing
Print newspaper allows for much more varies layout as it is
far less constrained by size considerations
Print version can print large photographs and graphics,
which creates much more of a visual variety and interested
Advertisers can be offered a range of display advertising,
including full page adverts



Online:

Online homepage does not have as much detail

(specifically of one story) 
Online webpages is constrained by size and therefore
is limited from changing it page layout
When viewing a website, specifically on a mobile
phone you are limited by the images that you see as
you are restricted by the size of your screen
Advertisements are limited and in turn advertisers
have small spaces to gain exposure

Funding:
Contributor, members, subscriptions and donators: The Guardian/Observer are currently experimenting with this model to protect free online content. During October 2017, they released that they had 800,000 paying contributors worldwide and that this income exceeded that from advertising.

Monthly subscriptions via Kindle: The Guardian/Observer offer their publication on Kindle devices. This is an example of convergence. The monthly subscription is £9.99, but to entice readers they offer  14 day free trial. 

Cross-Promotion: The Guardian/Observer advertise their sister magazine ‘The Guardian Weekly’. Although they are not gaining revenue specifically from the magazine itself, they do gain funding from advertising this as it gains exposure and entices readership.

Events: The Guardian/Observer frequently run courses, meetings and conferences

Product Sales: The Guardian/Observer also sell holidays and books linked to their review and travel sections.

Online Advertising: While online advertisers reach a global audience, they are able to sell advertising to different national audiences. (in the sports section they advertise a stag do which is for men and the sports section is more read by men thus the advertisements would be more appropriate in that section s it appeals to their target audience)


Describe 2 ways a newspaper is funded. Use The Guardian and Observer as examples in your answer. (4) 


- Funded by adverts. People would pay them to feature their advert in their news. The Guardian and Observer would make sure they feature adverts which would favour the middle class target audience.
- also funded by a weekly or monthly subscription.


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